Colonoscopy is a procedure that involves checking the inside part of the large intestine. The colon dries, processes and eliminates wastes which are left over after nutrients gt absorbed by the ileum. The length is between 3 to 5 feet. It is a procedure performed using a device called a colonoscope which is flexible and has fiber optic camera. When considering colonoscopy Russellville AR residents must be versed with what it involves.
Before the procedure, one is expected to have the colon emptied. There are various ways of achieving that. You will be asked to follow a special diet before being examined. Eating solid food on the day before examination is not allowed. If you have to take drinks, they will be limited to clear liquids such as tea, plain water and carbonated beverages. Red liquids should be avoided because they might be confused with blood during treatment.
The doctor might also prescribe a laxative for the work. This will be taken either as a pill or in liquid form. Laxatives are always taken on the night before treatment. In some cases, over the counter enema kit will be used. It is to be used the night before or a few hours to examination. The enema kit is suitable for people with heart problems, diabetes and high blood pressure. Those who take supplements with iron also use enema kits.
On the treatment day, some details will be required by the doctor. They include the last time you ate, allergies if any and whether you did take bowel preparation medicines. This is followed by taking vital signs like respiration rate, heart rate and blood pressure. There is placing of an intravenous to sedate the patient. Inasmuch as a patient is awake, medications will be provided to produce sleepy state.
The procedure starts with the patient lying flat on their left side. The colonoscope gets lubricated to allow easy entry into the anus. In order to allow thorough investigation, air will be needed to open the folded colon gently. This might cause uncomfortable bloated sensation temporarily. When gentle pressure is applied, the device moves further into the colon, slowly advancing until the whole colon has been seen.
The device has a minute camera at its end which is connected to a monitor. This ensures it is easy seeing whatever is in the colon from the tip of the instrument in the colon. The many turns within the large intestine may have negative effect on its passage. This is why the patient is asked to change position so that visualization is better. The entire procedure will take at most an hour.
There are possible risks that you should expect. The most common ones are swelling of the abdomen and cramping pains. Swellings are caused by air that is being used for inflating the colon. The symptoms get resolved upon expelling the air.
The doctor gives follow up appointment when treatment is done. The final outcomes of the procedure will be given during the appointment but without biopsy results. These might take time. Instructions are also given as regards the diet you should be taking.
Before the procedure, one is expected to have the colon emptied. There are various ways of achieving that. You will be asked to follow a special diet before being examined. Eating solid food on the day before examination is not allowed. If you have to take drinks, they will be limited to clear liquids such as tea, plain water and carbonated beverages. Red liquids should be avoided because they might be confused with blood during treatment.
The doctor might also prescribe a laxative for the work. This will be taken either as a pill or in liquid form. Laxatives are always taken on the night before treatment. In some cases, over the counter enema kit will be used. It is to be used the night before or a few hours to examination. The enema kit is suitable for people with heart problems, diabetes and high blood pressure. Those who take supplements with iron also use enema kits.
On the treatment day, some details will be required by the doctor. They include the last time you ate, allergies if any and whether you did take bowel preparation medicines. This is followed by taking vital signs like respiration rate, heart rate and blood pressure. There is placing of an intravenous to sedate the patient. Inasmuch as a patient is awake, medications will be provided to produce sleepy state.
The procedure starts with the patient lying flat on their left side. The colonoscope gets lubricated to allow easy entry into the anus. In order to allow thorough investigation, air will be needed to open the folded colon gently. This might cause uncomfortable bloated sensation temporarily. When gentle pressure is applied, the device moves further into the colon, slowly advancing until the whole colon has been seen.
The device has a minute camera at its end which is connected to a monitor. This ensures it is easy seeing whatever is in the colon from the tip of the instrument in the colon. The many turns within the large intestine may have negative effect on its passage. This is why the patient is asked to change position so that visualization is better. The entire procedure will take at most an hour.
There are possible risks that you should expect. The most common ones are swelling of the abdomen and cramping pains. Swellings are caused by air that is being used for inflating the colon. The symptoms get resolved upon expelling the air.
The doctor gives follow up appointment when treatment is done. The final outcomes of the procedure will be given during the appointment but without biopsy results. These might take time. Instructions are also given as regards the diet you should be taking.
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You can get a summary of the things to consider before scheduling a colonoscopy Russellville AR area at http://www.morriltonsurgery.com right now.
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