Ophthalmologists are specialists dealing with problems affecting eyes and are also actual physicians. They majorly focus on surgical and medical care of eyes and the visual system. This is so that injuries can be prevented. Despite the fact that they are trained to provide total visual care that includes standard services or examinations, they treat more serious conditions. In consideration of services of ophthalmologist San Antonio TX residents ought to know what disorders they handle.
Glaucoma is among the disorders. It is one of the leading causes of blindness. It strikes the optic nerve and will lead to gradual vision loss. There are numerous people who live with the condition. The fact that it leads to non-reversible loss of eyesight will mean it should be detected early. An experienced ophthalmologist will prescribe drops or pills that will prevent permanent impairment. If these options do not help, the other option would be to undergo surgery.
Cataracts are a common condition that are age related and which they also handle. They are cloudy areas which form on lens of eyes. If they are left untreated, they are able to diminish visual acuity in a great way. Fortunately for cataracts, they are 100 percent treatable with simple surgical procedures.
Retinal diseases are also treated by ophthalmologists. The retina is the layer of cells which are at the back of the eyeball and deliver light impulses to the brain. It is at the brain that they are recognized as visual images. The retina is very delicate and with an intricate structure, making it vulnerable to many disorders and diseases. The most common among the disorders is age-related macula degeneration, known as AMD.
AMD is the disease which affects a small area in the center of the retina called the macula. After some time, this leads to decline in the visual activity. There are many people that struggle with this condition. It is important that it gets detected early because then it becomes easy to manage it. Through early detection also, medical treatment is almost a success.
There are conditions affecting the cornea that are also able to be handled with relative ease. The cornea happens to be a delicate structure. It is the clear window of eyes that cover the iris and pupils. The cornea is affected by inflammation, scratches and dryness. Whether the condition is caused by injury or infection, ointments will be prescribed as well as antibiotics. These sort the problem.
Eyelid disorders are very common too. By lubricating lenses through blinking eyelids, they play a crucial role in health of eyes. Disorders that affect eyelids should thus be handled with urgency. When disorders are caused by weakening muscles controlling eyelids, surgery may be recommended as the best way to handle the condition. It will tighten the eyelids and thus make them get to correct position.
Not every visual condition will be the result of aging. There are those that are caused by adolescence or childhood. Examples are the lazy eye condition and crossed eyes that are able to be regulated using glasses. Extreme conditions are corrected using surgery. Surgery is always used as a last resort.
Glaucoma is among the disorders. It is one of the leading causes of blindness. It strikes the optic nerve and will lead to gradual vision loss. There are numerous people who live with the condition. The fact that it leads to non-reversible loss of eyesight will mean it should be detected early. An experienced ophthalmologist will prescribe drops or pills that will prevent permanent impairment. If these options do not help, the other option would be to undergo surgery.
Cataracts are a common condition that are age related and which they also handle. They are cloudy areas which form on lens of eyes. If they are left untreated, they are able to diminish visual acuity in a great way. Fortunately for cataracts, they are 100 percent treatable with simple surgical procedures.
Retinal diseases are also treated by ophthalmologists. The retina is the layer of cells which are at the back of the eyeball and deliver light impulses to the brain. It is at the brain that they are recognized as visual images. The retina is very delicate and with an intricate structure, making it vulnerable to many disorders and diseases. The most common among the disorders is age-related macula degeneration, known as AMD.
AMD is the disease which affects a small area in the center of the retina called the macula. After some time, this leads to decline in the visual activity. There are many people that struggle with this condition. It is important that it gets detected early because then it becomes easy to manage it. Through early detection also, medical treatment is almost a success.
There are conditions affecting the cornea that are also able to be handled with relative ease. The cornea happens to be a delicate structure. It is the clear window of eyes that cover the iris and pupils. The cornea is affected by inflammation, scratches and dryness. Whether the condition is caused by injury or infection, ointments will be prescribed as well as antibiotics. These sort the problem.
Eyelid disorders are very common too. By lubricating lenses through blinking eyelids, they play a crucial role in health of eyes. Disorders that affect eyelids should thus be handled with urgency. When disorders are caused by weakening muscles controlling eyelids, surgery may be recommended as the best way to handle the condition. It will tighten the eyelids and thus make them get to correct position.
Not every visual condition will be the result of aging. There are those that are caused by adolescence or childhood. Examples are the lazy eye condition and crossed eyes that are able to be regulated using glasses. Extreme conditions are corrected using surgery. Surgery is always used as a last resort.
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