The region around the ankle and foot is prone to injury due to repeated physical stress subjected to it. With physical trauma comes swelling, fractures, infection among other associated problems. Accordingly, appropriate care should be given utmost importance to prevent complications. If seeking foot and ankle treatment Grand Prairie Tx residents may find it beneficial to know a number of things beforehand.
Excessive walking or marching, as occurs in some groups of people such as the army can result in fractures of the bones of the feet. These kind of fractures are commonly known as stress fractures due to repeated pressure subjected to the bones. Stress fractures are usually managed through resting the limb for about eight weeks to allow union of the bones to occur naturally.
Soccer players tend to get easily injured due to the extra stress exerted on their lower limbs as they play. One can also fracture their bones when they trip and fall on a hard surface or end up having their ankle twisted. In this case, the soft tissues are the first to be affected and one will experience an inflamed joint, pain and tenderness. The presence of a fracture is known for sure through radiographic imaging of the involved area. It is important that the ankle is splinted and the entire limb elevated to reduce the swelling.
The skin acts as a protective barrier, hence once it is exposed, one faces the risk of infection. This infection can easily overwhelm the body if not detected early and treated with the right antibiotics. If you injured area oozes pus, is inflamed, tender and warm to touch, then it is likely that you have an infected wound.
Chronic pain around the ankle joint is usually as result of arthritis, especially among the elderly. Osteoarthritis can also occur in young people secondary to physical trauma. The mainstay of treatment is medication to relieve pain and lifestyle modification. However, in severe cases, surgery is indicated. Surgery aims at realigning the joint, fusing it, or completely replacing it.
People living with diabetes, venous varicosity, deep vein thrombosis(DVT) among other chronic lower limb diseases, are at a high risk of ankle and foot ulcers. As such proper care is needed to prevent formation of these ulcers and other complications including infection and decay of tissues. Prophylactic drugs should be given for people who are high risk of clotting.
People with varicose veins can control swelling through wearing of compression stockings and elevating the foot of the bed at night. Surgery can be considered if conservation approach fails to provide satisfactory management. Deep venous thrombosis can be prevented through giving prophylaxis to high risk patients. Individuals who are stay in bed for several days should undergo physiotherapy and early ambulation as the main goal.
Malformations around the ankle and foot can either be congenital or acquired. The most common congenital disorder is club feet which is largely treated by serial casting and manipulation. Acquired deformities include bunions, flat feet, ingrown toe nails among others. Bunions and ingrown nails can be prevented by wearing comfortable shoes of the right size.
Excessive walking or marching, as occurs in some groups of people such as the army can result in fractures of the bones of the feet. These kind of fractures are commonly known as stress fractures due to repeated pressure subjected to the bones. Stress fractures are usually managed through resting the limb for about eight weeks to allow union of the bones to occur naturally.
Soccer players tend to get easily injured due to the extra stress exerted on their lower limbs as they play. One can also fracture their bones when they trip and fall on a hard surface or end up having their ankle twisted. In this case, the soft tissues are the first to be affected and one will experience an inflamed joint, pain and tenderness. The presence of a fracture is known for sure through radiographic imaging of the involved area. It is important that the ankle is splinted and the entire limb elevated to reduce the swelling.
The skin acts as a protective barrier, hence once it is exposed, one faces the risk of infection. This infection can easily overwhelm the body if not detected early and treated with the right antibiotics. If you injured area oozes pus, is inflamed, tender and warm to touch, then it is likely that you have an infected wound.
Chronic pain around the ankle joint is usually as result of arthritis, especially among the elderly. Osteoarthritis can also occur in young people secondary to physical trauma. The mainstay of treatment is medication to relieve pain and lifestyle modification. However, in severe cases, surgery is indicated. Surgery aims at realigning the joint, fusing it, or completely replacing it.
People living with diabetes, venous varicosity, deep vein thrombosis(DVT) among other chronic lower limb diseases, are at a high risk of ankle and foot ulcers. As such proper care is needed to prevent formation of these ulcers and other complications including infection and decay of tissues. Prophylactic drugs should be given for people who are high risk of clotting.
People with varicose veins can control swelling through wearing of compression stockings and elevating the foot of the bed at night. Surgery can be considered if conservation approach fails to provide satisfactory management. Deep venous thrombosis can be prevented through giving prophylaxis to high risk patients. Individuals who are stay in bed for several days should undergo physiotherapy and early ambulation as the main goal.
Malformations around the ankle and foot can either be congenital or acquired. The most common congenital disorder is club feet which is largely treated by serial casting and manipulation. Acquired deformities include bunions, flat feet, ingrown toe nails among others. Bunions and ingrown nails can be prevented by wearing comfortable shoes of the right size.
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